Sunday, September 27, 2009

Headlines from the Real Economy

US Job Seekers Exceed Openings by Record Ratio

[U]nemployed Americans now confront a job market that is bleaker than ever in the current recession, and employment prospects are still getting worse.

Job seekers now outnumber openings six to one, the worst ratio since the government began tracking open positions in 2000. According to the Labor Department’s latest numbers, from July, only 2.4 million full-time permanent jobs were open, with 14.5 million people officially unemployed.
14.5 million unemployed does not count the long-term unemployed or those who have given up because there are no jobs in their area. The real ratio of unemployed to available jobs might be closer to 10 to 1.


35 Million Americans on Food Stamps

The raw data shows us that a stunning 12 percent of our entire population is receiving some form of food stamp assistance.... This is the highest percentage of Americans receiving food stamps since records started being kept back in 1969.

A Surge in Homeless Children Strains Schools

Charity [Crowell] is one child in a national surge of homeless schoolchildren that is driven by relentless unemployment and foreclosures. The rise, to more than one million students without stable housing by last spring, has tested budget-battered school districts as they try to carry out their responsibilities — and the federal mandate — to salvage education for children whose lives are filled with insecurity and turmoil....

While current national data are not available, the number of schoolchildren in homeless families appears to have risen by 75 percent to 100 percent in many districts over the last two years....

With schools just returning to session, initial reports point to further rises. In San Antonio, for example, the district has enrolled 1,000 homeless students in the first two weeks of school, twice as many as at the same point last year [emphasis mine].

Housing Crash to Resume on 7 Million [New] Foreclosures

The crash in U.S. home prices will probably resume because about 7 million properties that are likely to be seized by lenders have yet to hit the market.....

The "huge shadow inventory," reflecting mortgages already being foreclosed upon or now delinquent and likely to be, compares with 1.27 million in 2005.....

Assuming no other homes are on the market, it would take 1.35 years to sell the properties based on the current pace of existing-home sales....

Meanwhile, in La-La Land, we have headlines like this:

Bernanke: Recession "Likely Over"

Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke said Tuesday that the recession was "very likely over," as consumers showed some of the first tangible signs of spending again.

These "tangible signs of spending," which apparently prompted Bernanke to pronounce the end of the recession, were based on August retail sales figures. That is, August sales looked better than July sales. Of course, as usual with government statistics, it was all the sheerest nonsense. Let's take a look at this August data:




So we sold more cars. Yeah, no kidding! That was part of a little thing called Cash for Clunkers. (Notice, however, that even with Cash for Clunkers we still sold slightly fewer cars than in August 2008.) And we sold more gasoline too, although notice that compared to August 2008, gas stations sold 27% less (wow!!). And, continuing down the chart, 6 of the next 7 "better than July" categories were also down compared to the same month in 2008.

Econo-bloggers have started to comment on this trend of looking only at month-to-month changes, which sometimes show small improvements, rather than the usual year-over-year changes. Because of simple variability and certain seasonal trends, there's usually some economic statistic somewhere which showed a slight improvement since last month. It's the year-over-year figures that show we've not had any real recovery.

Back to the chart-- the remaining improved category of restaurant and bar sales, which actually was up even on a y-o-y basis, was surely not enough to outweigh the drops in building materials, garden supplies, furniture, and furnishings.

Basically we're hanging our "recession is over!" hats on a measly 0.3% increase in fast food purchases and bar tabs from July to August. Or, to be fair, a 0.7% increase compared to August 2008.

Damn slim data on which to come out publicly and declare the end of the recession. Mr. Bernanke needs to take his egghead out of the ivory tower and go spend a weekend in a place like Gary, Indiana or Flint, Michigan.

[T]here are indications that the severest phase of the recession is over.
-- Harvard Economic Society, January 18, 1930


6 comments:

  1. So I found your not school blog today while searching for info on the founding fathers' view of public education. I was impressed with the blog on the whole, disappointed to find the blog had ended, and relieved to find your new Free Learner blog... I enthusiastically clicked on that to find that it too was full of goodness, but alas, also ended.
    I am thankful, then, to find that this one is still current. It's interesting to see the evolution of your own education and blogging priorities... At this point in our society, I suppose the focus of this blog is the most relevant, but I had enjoyed reading the other topics, including your anecdotes of homeschooling experiences.
    It's a shame you can't do them in parallel, but I know now much time and energy that thoughtful, substantive blogging can take.

    At any rate, I think you're spot on with this post... with America having purged itself of most of its production, and with Obama pursuing the same kind of depression-prolonging New Deal policies as FDR did when America HAD substantial production capabilities, I'm afraid the next 10 years or so could be rough.
    I don't think Bernanke's comments are so much a reflection of ivory-tower thinking, as it is buying time with the public to perpetuate a little more indulgence in the administration's economic tweaking.
    The real question is, does Bernanke's comments represent an employee covering for his boss, or the boss covering for his employee?

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hey, thanks! Yeah, my thinking has evolved over the past few years and it's cool to be able to see that in my old posts.

    I do run across things I could post back at FreeLearner, but I'm trying to do daily posts on econ, so I feel I should save my energy for this blog.

    My guess about Bernanke is that he's the patsy, ready to be pilloried when it all collapses. Reportedly, his style at Princeton was to look for consensus, which means he could be easily directed by the rest of the Fed governors. He's also easy to blame, being an academic and not a Wall Street guy, i.e. not one of the boys. It deflects blame from the real centers of power. And if you've ever compared his background to Timothy Geithner's, it's clear that Geithner was the guy running the show back when he was head of the NY Fed. Bernanke is a nobody, while Geithner was part of nearly every elite organization you can think of. It was Geithner who attended the Group of Thirty meetings, not Bernanke, even though Bernanke would've made more sense. I think of this when Bernanke is sitting in a Congressional hearing looking incredibly smug... I think, "You fool, don't you know you're the fall guy?" Just my take on it-- it's impossible to know for sure.

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